Posts Tagged ‘intellectual property’

Bluewater in Hot Water?

Tuesday, August 31st, 2010

Bluewater Productions, the publisher of biographical comics starring political figures like Barack Obama and pop culture icons like Oprah Winfrey, has found itself in a spot of trouble after attorney Kenneth Feinswog has issued them cease-and-desist letters on behalf of his clients Lady Gaga and Justin Bieber. The charge? That they infringe on intellectual property and likeness rights.

Back in the ’90s Feinswog sued Revolutionary Comics over their New Kids on the Block and Mötley Crüe biographical comics but lost on the grounds that like unauthorized biographies in prose form, biographical comics were protected by the first amendment. That’s the reason Feinswog has chosen to go after them on likeness rights. However, Bluewater publisher Darren G. Davis told MTV News:

“We are 100% within our First Amendment rights. [...] We knew our rights on this before we jumped into the biography world. These are 100% biographies on their lives.”

Though I am not myself a lawyer, I did attend a intellectual property panel at New York Comic Con in 2006 and I remember one of the panelists, a lawyer specializing in IP, making that part clear: as long as you create (or license) the images yourself, you can use celebrity images as part of a biography on them. Of course, that might be another issue that comes up, given that Bluewater likes to license art from outside artists, art that may or may not be original in itself, as in the case of this drawing that may have been based on another artist’s photo.

Despite the legal problems, Bluewater is not deterred from publishing more comics in their “FAME” line; they’re doing a comic about the cast of Glee, the Kirsten Stewart comic sold out in one day, and FAME: Lady Gaga is going to a third printing with a new cover, in addition to a sequel on the way.

(via Bleeding Cool)

Fair Use – Use It or Lose It!

Sunday, October 19th, 2008

October 28, 2008 represents the tenth anniversary of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act, while October 27, 2008 is the tenth anniversary of the Copyright Term Extension Act. These among other changes have made copyright law a complicated legal minefield. And yet, ordinary people are finding themselves entangled in this net more and more, what with things like blogs and YouTube and BitTorrent to facilitate the sharing of information which may not necessarily belong to those individuals.

But information should be free, right? Well, depends on how you use it. There is a little thing called fair use which allowed limited use of copyrighted material in order to create new works, though it depends on the nature of the new work in particular. But even fair use can be confusing, so what’s a humble creator to do?

Well, if you’re a documentary filmmaker, the Duke Center for the Study of the Public Domain has come to the rescue with a special comic titled Tales from the Public Domain: BOUND BY LAW?, which will walk you through the things a documentarian needs to know when it comes to all that messy IP law that might interfere with their vision.

The comic gives a brief explanation of current copyright law and how you determine if a particular work is copyrighted. It then delves into the particular issues that documentary filmmakers have to deal with, and the best part here is that they give real examples of when a known documentary film was compromised because of outrageous licensing fees, or cases where the filmmaker exercised their rights to fair use.

Unfortunately, the comic provides no easy answers. It isn’t a handbook to tell you what to do—Step 1, Step 2, Step 3—it’s merely a guidebook to tell you what you CAN do. Luckily, documentarians still have options, the CSPD just wants them to know what they are.

(Bound by Law is available under a Creative Commons—Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 2.5 license, so feel free to download a PDF copy, print it out, post it elsewhere, translate, or of course, use excerpts from it in your own work.)